Ai risk

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WHO HAS THE AUTHORITY TO TURN THE AI OFF? ...Decision Rights, Distributed Governance and Restart Authority in Healthcare AI

When concern emerges about healthcare AI already in use, who can stop it—and who decides when it is safe to restart? ISI's 100th paper introduces S.T.O.P.–R, a practical governance pathway for intervention, assurance and reauthorisation.

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From Human-in-the-Loop to Human-with-Agency : Why AI Oversight Fails When Humans Are Present but Powerless

“Human-in-the-loop” AI often creates the illusion of oversight without real control. This ISI paper introduces the Human Agency Framework, examining why meaningful AI governance depends on preserving human judgement, authority, and intervention capability under pressure.